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Stanton Macdonald-Wright : ウィキペディア英語版 | Stanton Macdonald-Wright
Stanton MacDonald-Wright (July 8, 1890 – August 22, 1973), was a modern American artist. He was a co-founder of Synchromism, an early abstract, color-based mode of painting, which was the first American avant-garde art movement to receive international attention.〔Norma J. Roberts, ''The American Collections'' (Columbus, Ohio: Columbus Museum of Art, 1988), p. 94.〕 ==Early life== Stanton MacDonald-Wright was born in Charlottesville, Virginia in 1890. His first name, Stanton, was chosen to honor the women's rights activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton; he later hyphenated his last name after repeatedly being asked if he were related to the famed architect Frank Lloyd Wright. He spent a privileged adolescence in Santa Monica, California, where his father ran a seaside hotel. An amateur artist as well as a businessman, Macdonald-Wright's father encouraged his artistic development from a young age and secured him private painting lessons. Stanton's older brother, Willard Huntington Wright, was a writer and critic who gained international fame in the 1920s by writing the Philo Vance detective novels under the pseudonym S.S. Van Dine.〔Biographical information for this entry is taken from Will South, ''Color, Myth,and Music: Stanton Macdonald-Wright and Synchromism'' (Raleigh: North Carolina Museum of Art, 2001); the one book-length critical and biographical study of the artist.〕
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